Prioritizing monetary expenditures Homework Help

Prioritizing monetary expenditures

Most countries that are worst hit by disasters when they happen are those that are either poor or were not prepared for the risk that a certain disaster might occur. Extreme events that occur as disasters, though brought about by natural forces, mainly point out the not dealt with development problems (Benson & Clay, 2004). Priority of the monetary expenditure should begin with surveying which regions to develop and which to avoid through government planning of its country’s vision, so that in case of a natural disaster, the country does not suffer the consequences because of being vulnerable in its planning for risks when developing.
The government should also focus on poverty reduction programs, since most developments are aimed at poverty eradication, and this will intern integrate itself with the disaster management sector (Godschalk, 1999). When most developing nations lay developments with the aim of helping the poor, and the risk of a disaster is unplanned for, then the country will have to rely on the international bodies like the United Nations (UN), so as to feed its citizens. This would have been avoided if the government focused on improving the welfare of its citizens by providing employment opportunities, efficient health care, education, and sanitation among others.
Quality engineering education is very vital in ensuring that the developments put in place, will not come tumbling down at an earthquake of the smallest magnitude. The government should therefore ensure enough funds are allocated for such programs. Education on risk awareness in all the communities of a nation is also important in ensuring the citizens’ preparedness for the risk of a disaster. Experienced personnel should be deployed by the government in all regions to educate people on risk preparedness, so that the people are in the know on how to minimize consequences in case of a disaster.

References:
Benson, C. & Clay, E. (2004). Understanding the economic and financial impacts of natural disasters. New York: World Bank Publications.
Godschalk, D. (1999). Natural hazard mitigation: recasting disaster policy and planning. Washington, D.C: Island Press