Interoperability and Collaboration in Emergency Response Report I’ve uploaded my assignment “Interoperability and Collaboration” it’s 2650 words, read it c

Interoperability and Collaboration in Emergency Response Report I’ve uploaded my assignment “Interoperability and Collaboration” it’s 2650 words, read it clearly and increase it up-to 3000 words .hereThe adding will be based on information given inside picture named “Commands” I’ve upload it also, there are three levels inside it Gold, Silver and Bronze. Describe all three and focus specially on Silver and Bronze. Interoperability and collaboration 1
INTEROPERABILITY AND COLLABORATION REPORT
Student’s Name
Course
Professor’s Name
University
City
Date
Interoperability and collaboration 2
Table of Contents
Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3
Discussion……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3
Interoperability and Collaboration in Emergency Response ………………………………………………. 3
Necessity and Likely Issues of Interoperability and Collaboration in Emergency Response ….. 4
Rescue Strategy…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4
Fire Personnel ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5
The Ambulance Service……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6
Police and Military ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7
Local Authority Liaison Officer……………………………………………………………………………………. 8
Media ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9
Analysis of Air Crash Incidence Scenario ………………………………………………………………………… 9
Emergency Service Collaboration Best Practices …………………………………………………………….. 11
Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12
References …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13
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Interoperability and Collaboration Report
Introduction
The primary objective of this report is providing what it entails to have interoperability and
effective collaboration in addressing emergency situations that require a multi-agency response.
The report will offer aspect of interoperability and collaboration in addressing an air crash accident
in a bid to outline the importance of emergency responders working collaboratively as well as
ensuring a high level of interoperability among the involved stakeholders.
Discussion
Interoperability and collaboration are two imperative aspects aimed at realizing the core
objectives in the process of responding to a disaster. Generally, interoperability and collaboration
entail the aspect of improving how emergency teams such police, fire, and rescue as well as the
ambulances work collaboratively in the process of responding to a multi-agency incidence (JESIP
2019). Interoperability entails the capacity of the emergency response teams that include first
responders, government agencies, emergency administrators among other public safety institutions
to interact with each other effectively through enhanced communication. Therefore,
interoperability in emergency response forms the key element of in the overall emergency
communication as well as an effective strategy of sharing vital data. On the other hand,
collaboration in emergency response involves the coordination between two or more emergency
team to foster effective and successful response to disasters, such as an air crash.
Interoperability and Collaboration in Emergency Response
With the recent series of disasters both natural or human-triggered, different stakeholders
in the desire of managing safety and safe persons have promoted interoperability and collaborative
working. This involves the provision of the needed information to the emergency crew such as the
risk involved and the general overview of an incidence, which promote the administration of safety
Interoperability and collaboration 4
and safe person. Interoperability plays a vital role in ensuring all the emergency responding team
can interact effectively especially with the advent of efficient technological modes of sharing
information both to the team on the ground as well as to response command stations.
Necessity and Likely Issues of Interoperability and Collaboration in Emergency Response
The adopted initiatives aimed at increasing interoperability and collaborative working in
emergency response gained momentum in advent of financial and political climates, for instance,
after the September 11 terrorist attack in the United States. This followed an analysis of the rescue
mission involved in the attack, which revealed that lack of effective communication between the
multi-agency emergency teams involved in the rescue and evacuation resulted in the death of 343
firefighters when the buildings crumbled (Federal Signal 2013). The reported noted that there was
a disjoint in communication gadgets used by the multi-agency leading to the firefighter who went
for a rescue mission inside the towers failing to receive important information when the buildings
disintegrated. Noran (2014) notes that effective training and collaborative working among multiagency teams have enhanced the response to emergencies promoting the administration of safety
and safe persons on the event of a disaster. There are several perspectives that embrace
interoperability and collaborative working, such as rescue strategies.
Rescue Strategy
This is one of the disaster tasks that requires enhanced interoperability and collaboration
focused on increasing efficiency in a rescue mission. Interoperability promotes increased sharing
of vital information that would assist in securing the scene of the disaster and saving a many life
as possible, forming the key objective of engaging in a rescuing mission. In most cases, rescue
missions, for instance, in an air crash involves numerous teams drawn from different emergency
response departments, all with a mission of saving involved individuals in the tragedy. Notably, in
addressing air crash incidences different teams involved offers different resources, technological
Interoperability and collaboration 5
expert and knowledge given the magnitude of a such an incident. To boost effectiveness, rescue
teams requires working in collaboration with one other bolster efficiency in the rescue mission and
realizing the ultimate objective.
Based on Rescue global the rescue decision made in disaster management clings between
the difference between affected individual life and death (Rescue global n.d). In a highlight,
Rescue Global makes a note that timeliness, accurate information, and robust communication form
the vital tactics informing the rescue mission. Therefore, in an air crash involving a passenger jet
on A45 Coventry road with 250 individuals on board and 30 properties involved, the rescue
mission would involve effective coordination between a multi-agency team that includes the
firefighters, ambulance services, police, aviation authorities, and the news broadcasters. This
would assist in the effective coordination aimed of the rescue mission involving a high level of
interoperability and collaborative operations.
Fire Personnel
In the air crash scenario, a team of fighters in the multi-agency rescue operation plays an
imperative role to extinguish flame as well as monitoring potential emergence of fire. The fire
personnel expert and knowledge are essential because planes carry a lot of aviation fuel which is
not only harmful to the individuals but also highly flammable. Notably, fire marshals are tasked
with a role to contain and manage fire at the scene of an accident. This is because the firefighters
have the necessary resources and equipment required in securing a fire incidence, for instance,
entering a burning aircraft fuselage to conduct a rescue mission for the trapped people and ensuring
that everyone alights a crashed plane safely. In most cases, aircraft accidents result in injuries
ranging from mild to fatal injuries, thus, the rescue team comprising of the firefighter who enters
the fuselage should ensure that the rescue mission involves minimal movement to prevent further
injuries to the victims.
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In addition to their duties, the firefighters will contact the relevant agencies about the
involvement of potentially harmful chemicals and fuel resulting from the passenger jet crash.
According to LESLP (2015), in case an accident depicts signs of any environmental impact related
to the fuel of chemicals, the involved agencies at the incident should inform the relevant agencies,
such as the Scientific and Technical Advice Cell (STAC). STAC works as an advisory group
whose focus is to offer practical advice on environmental, public health, technical, and scientific
issue. Thus, upon informing STAC, they will in turn communicate and provide risk management
action, bring in specialists to assess the incident, and provide agreed risk communication message
to the media.
The Ambulance Service
In the effort of collaborating with the other involved teams to rescue the air crash victims,
the ambulance crew service providers with help in
o Saving life together with the other present emergency service at the scene
o Providing treatment, care, and stabilization of the injured victims at the scene
o Providing appropriate medical staff, transport, resources, and equipment
o The ambulance crew oversees the establishing a proficient triage as well as triage sort
system that determine the priority of evaluation requirement of the injured victim. The crew
will also have to establish a safer location for the air crash victims clearing such as a triage
sort lactation
o The ambulance crew will also have to offer a focal point at the air crash scene for the
National Health Service as well as other medical resources.
o In addition, to enhance interoperability and collaboration the ambulance crew will have to
offer communication amenities for the National Health Service resources at the incident
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with a direct radio link to various health care facilities, control facilities, as well as any
other needed agency.
o It is the duty of the ambulance crew to nominate as well as alert the receiving health care
facilities from the official list of healthcare organizations to receive the injured air crash
victims as well as informing other related agencies.
o The ambulance crew will also arrange the best proper means of transporting the injured
people from receiving health care facilities and specialists’ hospitals.
o The ambulance crew will also maintain emergency cover throughout the location as well
as the return to a state of normality at the shortest time possible.
o The ambulance crew will also provide a Mobile Emergency Response Incident Team.
Police and Military
The security agency plays a vital role in the air crash incident as part of the multi-agency team
involved in the rescue process. Often, police are the first to arrive in case of an emergency
incidence assisting thereby tasked with the coordination of other emergency teams such as fire
brigades and ambulance who are as well as among the first responders in case of an emergency.
According to the London Emergency Services Liaison Panel (LESLP), an emergency response the
police perform different tasks as part of multi-agency emergency response team which include,
o Saving life in collaboration with other emergency teams
o Offer coordination of the emergency teams among other relevant stakeholders such as
nearby health facilities acting in support of an incident.
o Securing, preserving, and protecting the scene of the accident as well as controlling
sightseers and traffic through the cordoned off areas.
o Launching an investigation in collaboration with other stakeholders such as the team of
aviation experts to unearth the real cause of an air crash.
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o Collection and distribution of casualty information
o Liaison with family members and making short-term measures to ensure the restoration of
normalcy in the affected areas.
Local Authority Liaison Officer
Accordingly, in the effort of collaborating and interoperability with the involved agencies, it will
be vital to involve and liaise with the Local Authority Liaison Officer (LALO). LALO oversee
maintaining effective communication with the top level of the local authority. Besides, the local
authority staffs will aid in providing building control services, highway services, dealing with
public health and environmental issues, providing social services, helplines, welfare, and financial
needs, psychosocial support, reception centers, and transport. Importantly, the local authority will
also succor towards the recovery stage.
The local authority will also play a vital role in ensuring business continuity as well as
coordinating with the public by informing and warning the public about the accident. In
collaboration with other agencies, the local authority will facilitate the role in returning to
normality, rehabilitating the society, as well as restoring the environment. It is apparent that the
passenger jet crash has affected about 30 properties; therefore, the local authority will play a crucial
role in dealing with public inquiries and offering help to the surrounding local businesses.
Accordingly, after the recovery phase, the local authority in conjunction with other agencies should
make sure to coordinate and initialize the activities of local recovery businesses and initiatives.
They should also participate in damage and effect assessment with other involved agencies,
continually communicate with the community, and collaborate with the government for financial
support for the business recovery.
Interoperability and collaboration 9
Media
Following the accident, the corporate representative may require the media for interviews as
well as statements concerning the event. Therefore,
?
The company will initiate as well as maintain liaison with the appropriate healthcare
authorities including agencies, which may involve such as police and ambulance service
providers.
?
The media will act as the establishment point of contact for the corporate representatives
?
Managing all communications including releasing information to the press
?
Providing the Call Center number, which could help in managing inquiries from family
members and passengers caught up in the public healthcare emergency
?
Posting proper communication on the corporate website
Analysis of Air Crash Incidence Scenario
The air crash involved a passenger jet with 250 individuals on board that crashed on an
A45 Coventry road. South of Solihull. The crash involved 30 properties with at least 20 people in
the surrounding area missing. The air crash scenario offers an in-depth insight into the aspect as
interoperability and collaboration of emergency team in the process of engaging in a rescue and
search mission. Different emergency teams would utilize the first information released by the
Tower regarding the disappearance and the coordinate of the plane on the radar to launch an
immediate response into the process of searching and rescuing mission. Sharing of
information(interoperability) became the most vital at the initial stage followed by a collaboration
of the emergency team to launch an effective rescue strategy. The coordination fosters efficient
rescue process where different emergency services played vital roles to realize the objective of the
mission. The following process followed sequentially into emergency response of the passenger
jet air crash at A45 Coventry road.
Interoperability and collaboration 10
o Footage and images were available in the public through social media, which were taken
by people in the surrounding areas. This offered the emergency team with an insight of the
devastating crashed plane incident. In addition, the emergency teams liaised with the
broadcasters to develop an initial insight into the incident with respect to expected
casualties and the presence of the crash survivors.
o Fire and rescue services were among the first team to arrive at the crash scene that occurred
on A45 Coventry road and affecting 30 properties in the surrounding. Given that the plane
crashed on a motorway with a fire burning on the roadside from one of the plane’s engines
and the fueling spilling from the wings, the fire brigade contained the fire and poured
powdered extinguisher on the leaking and flowing aviation fuel to prevent fire.
o
The police also arrived and cordoned the area from onlooker accessibility given the
involved risk of the highly flammable aviation fuel that was flowing from the damaged
wings of the plane. Besides, the police tapped the area with police indicating do not close
the line to prevent the public from getting too close to the crashed plane, which could have
hindered the rescue mission.
o A significant number of ambulances and crew were as well dispatched to the scene area by
different hospitals, emergency response ambulances, and the military to offer the initial
medical attention and ferry the survivors of the crash to the nearby health facilities. Often,
the impact of a plane crash leads to different forms of injuries to the passenger ranging
from the minor to major injuries such as broken limbs, deep cuts among other forms of
injuries.
o
Fire and rescue team focused on the fuselage as well as in the surrounding affected
properties to and rescue the survivor as the main priority as well as remove the bodies of
Interoperability and collaboration 11
the dead in the accident scene. The rescued survivors were put in waiting ambulances for
first care delivery and transportation to different nearby hospitals.
o Moreover, the airline ensured the business continuity by liaising with emergency teams on
the ground and providing the affected families and the public with constant updates
regarding the incidence.
The scenario demonstrates interoperability and collaboration between emergency teams in
launching and delivering a search and rescue mission for the air crash incident that occurred on
A45 Coventry road involving 250 passengers on board the craft and 30 properties on the crash site.
Emergency Service Collaboration Best Practices
Based on the provided case study, the best practices for aircraft crash would include:
o Fire and rescue team should avail themselves as the first respondent to the scene
o The footage of the plane crash should be made and readily available to the relevant public
authority. In addition, this should ensure that the media is informed about the crash, the
number of causalities and fatalities involved
o The rescue personnel should be among the first people and agencies to arrive at the scene
with the necessary resources. For example, the firefighters should be equipped with water
while ambulance services should have ambulances ready to transport the injured
passengers.
o The police and military groups should be present to enhance coordination and restrict the
public from coming close to the scene.
o The ambulance crew should be at the scene and ready to help the injured passengers,
conduct triage to identify the passengers in need of immediate help, as well as communicate
with relevant health care facilities to receive the victims
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o The local authority should liaise with the community and the public regarding the warning
and informing them about the incident.
Conclusion
In emergency response, interoperability and collaboration of the response teams play an
imperative role in ensuring the attainment of the core mission objective, mainly to manage safety
and safe persons. Often, t…
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