PSY 400 Phoenix Week 5 Coronavirus Pandemic and Social Responsibility Altruism Paper I attached the parts of the paper the other team members have completed.
In this assignment, you will apply the terms associated with altruism to a current event.
Locate a news article describing an act of altruism.
https://www.today.com/health/volunteers-sew-homema…
Write a 230-300-word paper in which you analyze the act of altruism.
Explain the act in terms of reciprocity theory.
Apply one of the concepts of social psychology (such as group influence, persuasion, cognitive dissonance, or self in the social world) to the act of altruism,
Cite a minimum of 1 scholarly references.
Format your paper according to APA guidelines. Altruism Paper
During this current Coronavirus Pandemic, there are many acts of altruism. “Altruism is
defined as unselfish regard for or devotion to the welfare of others” (Merriam-Webster, 1828).
There are many people selflessly putting their lives on the line for others. However, most
importantly, there are many people selflessly thinking and caring about those people risking their
lives to save lives by making personal protective equipment for them, such as masks. Making
protective equipment is an act of kindness, showing care about the welfare of another human
being. In this paper, we will discuss how an article describing an act of altruism relates to social
exchange, social responsibility, reciprocity theory, and apply one concept of social psychology
(group influence, persuasion, cognitive dissonance, or self in the social world) to the act of
altruism.
The Act in Terms of Social Exchange
Hundreds of people coming together and collaborating in the production of masks is a
great act of altruism, but it can also be an act of social exchange. A social exchange explains how
people feel about a given interaction or relationship, depending on the outcomes that they
perceive to be associated with it (“Social Exchange Theory,”). People evaluate the cost of their
actions and weigh it against the rewards that outcome from it. When the cost is higher than the
reward, people tend to shy away from contributing to social exchange. The value of reward
versus the cost is perceived differently by every individual; we have different evaluations on the
level of reward as we have to the cost. COVID-19 has affected more than the people who suffer
from the virus; it has shut down businesses and left thousands of people without a way to provide
for their families. Shelter in place has been our new way of life for the past month, and many
Americans are desperate to have life return to normality. In the case of the hundreds of
volunteers coming together and making masks for the health workers, the benefits of
contributing their time, supplies, and work outweighs the cost. With the hopes of controlling the
spread of the virus and have life return to some normality, we all benefit from contributing a
helping hand in times of need.
The Act in Terms of Social Responsibility
Social responsibility is related to an ethical theory, in which people are responsible for
satisfying their civic obligation; the actions of a person must benefit society. In this way, there
must be a balance between financial development and the welfare of society and the
environment. This definition is an excellent example of the act of volunteers stepping up and
forming groups to create masks for frontline workers. Sabrina Ruffman’s actions, the wife of a
doctor and the woman who created the group “The Masked Warriors Project,” are benefiting the
society. She created a group that holds forty-five members who sew anywhere from ten to one
hundred masks a day for nurses and doctors who are caring for our society. These hands sewn
masks are allowing the doctors and nurses to continue to treat patients who are infected with
COVID-19 while still given themselves some sort of protection. Ruffman wants the hospital staff
to know they are not alone during this pandemic. “I think the biggest thing is that we want people
in the hospital, the doctors, the nurses, and the support staff to know that they are not in this by
themselves,” Ruffman said. “This is not a me, this is a we” (Lipner, 2020).
Roffman and her group feel like it is their responsibility to help make masks to assist our
frontline workers, and our society to flatten the curve and stop the spread.
The Act in Terms of Reciprocity Theory
References
Lipner, M. (2020, March). Volunteers work with hospitals to make emergency face masks for
workers. TODAY, (), . Retrieved from https://www.today.com/health/volunteers-sewhomemade-face-masks-hospital-workers-t177079
“Social Exchange Theory in Social Psychology – iResearchNet.” Retrieved from
http://psychology.iresearchnet.com/social-psychology/social-psychology-theories/socialexchange-theory/.
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