Introductory Psychology: Psych 200/Spring 2017
Mid-Term Examination Study Guide
Chapter 1
Definition of Psychology
Determinism vs. Free Will
Probabilistic Determinism
Father and Founder of Psychology
What is Gestalt Psychology (basic tenet)?
Basic tenet of Psychoanalysis
Founder of contemporary behaviorism
Basic tenets of humanistic/positive psychology
Basic tenets of Cognitive Psychology
What is the Sociocultural Perspective? Know basic differences between collective and individualist cultures
Chapter 2
Implicit Personality Theory
Know the six (6) elements of the Scientific Method
Know meaning of Random Selection and Theory
Know definition and goal of Observational Research
Know definition of Correlational Research
Know Independent and Dependent variables, as well as experimental vs. control conditions
Chapter 3
Know Soma, Dendrites, Axon, and Axon Terminal
Know role of Synapse
Know meaning of Agonist vs. Antagonist drugs
Know the elements of: Dopamine, Norepinephrine, Serotonin, and GABA
Chapter 4
Know elements of the Germinal, Embryonic, and Fetal Phases
Know Eriksons 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 8th stages
Know the two complimentary processes of Assimilation and Accommodation in Piagets theory
Know Equilibration in Piagets theory
Know all stages of Piagets cognitive development theory
Chapter 5
Know concept of Figure-Ground Relationship
Know all five Laws of Grouping discussed in class
Know Perceptual Sets
Know Induced Movement, Mueller-Lyer Illusion, and the moon illusion
Know what the letters ESP stand for
Chapter 6
Know definition of Consciousness
Know Subconscious or Parallel Processing
Know meaning of the Circadian Rhytm
Know all elements of REM, including what the letters stand for
Know all four (4) stages of sleep, as well as how the sleep cycle functions
Know meaning of Narcolepsy
Know Freuds take on dreams. Specifically, meaning of Manifest and Latent contents of dreams
Know Post-hypnotic suggestion
Know meaning of psychoactive drugs
Know opiates as discussed in class
Chapter 7
Know definition of Observational Learning and what it specifically involves
Know basic understanding of Albert Banduras Social Learning Theory, including the concept of Vicarious Conditioning
Know the five (5) stages of Observational Learning as discussed in class
Chapter 9
Know meaning of Cognition
Know Concept Formation and Prototype
Know Heuristic and Insight in problem solving
Know Confirmation Bias and Functional Fixedness
Know Representativeness and Availability Heuristics
Chapter 10
Know the specific abilities of Intelligence as discussed in class
Know meaning of the Psychometric Approach to intelligence
Know the difference between Lumpers and Splitters
Know Gardners Linguistic, Spatial, and Intrapersonal Intelligences
Know the meaning of the Information Processing approach to intelligence
Know the elements of Strenbergs Triarchic Theory
Know Alfret Binet and Theodore Simons role in intelligence assessment
Know the most important characteristics of a good intelligence test
Know the basic structure of the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale
Be able to identify the four (4) areas of the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale
Know the difference between Fluid and Crystallized intelligence
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