accounting help 423614

Jackson County Senior Services is a nonprofit organization devoted to providing essential services to seniors who live in their own homes within the Jackson County area. Three services are provided for seniors—home nursing, Meals On Wheels, and housekeeping. In the home nursing program, nurses visit seniors on a regular basis to check on their general health and to perform tests ordered by their physicians. The Meals On Wheels program delivers a hot meal once a day to each senior enrolled in the program. The housekeeping service provides weekly housecleaning and maintenance services. Data on revenue and expenses for the past year follow:

 

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Total Home Nursing Meals On Wheels House
keeping
Revenues $ 934,000 $ 268,000 $ 407,000 $ 259,000
Variable expenses 473,000 115,000 207,000 151,000








Contribution margin 461,000 153,000 200,000 108,000








Fixed expenses:
Depreciation 69,900 8,400 40,800 20,700
Liability insurance 43,800 20,200 7,900 15,700
Program administrators’ salaries 115,700 40,100 38,700 36,900
General administrative overhead* 186,800 53,600 81,400 51,800








Total fixed expenses 416,200 122,300 168,800 125,100








Net operating income (loss) $ 44,800 $ 30,700 $ 31,200 $ (17,100)

















*Allocated on the basis of program revenues.

 

The head administrator of Jackson County Senior Services, Judith Miyama, is concerned about the organization’s finances and considers the net operating income of $44,800 last year to be too small. (Last year’s results were very similar to the results for previous years and are representative of what would be expected in the future.) She feels that the organization should be building its financial reserves at a more rapid rate in order to prepare for the next inevitable recession. After seeing the above report, Ms. Miyama asked for more information about the financial advisability of discontinuing the housekeeping program.

The depreciation in housekeeping is for a small van that is used to carry the housekeepers and their equipment from job to job. If the program were discontinued, the van would be donated to a charitable organization. Depreciation charges assume zero salvage value. None of the general administrative overhead would be avoided if the housekeeping program were dropped, but the liability insurance and the salary of the program administrator would be avoided.

 

Required:
1a.

What is the impact on net operating income by discontinuing housekeeping program? (Input the amount as apositive value. Omit the “$” sign in your response.)

 

Questions No.2

Climate Control, Inc., manufactures a variety of heating and air conditioning units. The company is currently manufacturing all of its own component parts. An outside supplier has offered to sell a thermostat to Climate Control for $31 per unit. To evaluate this offer, Climate Control, Inc., has gathered the following information relating to its own cost of producing the thermostat internally:

 

Per Unit 14,600 Units
per year
Direct materials $ 9 $ 131,400
Direct labor 11 160,600
Variable manufacturing overhead 2 29,200
Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable 6* 87,600
Fixed manufacturing overhead, common, but allocated 13 189,800




Total cost $ 41 $ 598,600









*40% supervisory salaries; 60% depreciation of special equipment (no resale value).

 

Required:
1a.

Assuming that the company has no alternative use for the facilities now being used to produce the thermostat, compute the total cost of making and buying the parts. (Round your Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit rate to two decimals and your final answers to the nearest dollar amount.Omit the “$” sign in your response.)

 

Make Buy
Total relevant cost (14,600 units) $ $

2a.

Suppose that if the thermostats were purchased, Climate Control, Inc., could use the freed capacity to launch a new product. The segment margin of the new product would be $116,360 per year. Compute the total cost of making and buying the parts. (Round your Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit rate to two decimals and your final answers to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the “$” sign in your response.)

 

Make Buy
Total relevant cost (14,600 units) $ $
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